sql刪除重復(fù)記錄沒有大小關(guān)系時(shí)重復(fù)值的處理方法
sql 刪除重復(fù)記錄沒有大小關(guān)系時(shí),重復(fù)值將如何處理呢? 下文就將為您介紹sql刪除重復(fù)記錄沒有大小關(guān)系時(shí)重復(fù)值的處理方法,供您參考,希望對(duì)您有所啟迪。
--> --> (roy)生成
if not object_id(tempdb..#t) is null
drop table #t
go
create table #t([num] int,[name] nvarchar(1))
insert #t
select 1,na union all
select 1,na union all
select 1,na union all
select 2,nb union all
select 2,nb
go方法1:
if object_id(tempdb..#) is not null
drop table #
select distinct * into # from #t--排除重復(fù)記錄結(jié)果集生成臨時(shí)表#
truncate table #t--清空表
insert #t select * from # --把臨時(shí)表#插入到表#t中
--查看結(jié)果
select * from #t
/*
num name
----------- ----
1 a
2 b
(2 行受影響)#p#
*/
--重新執(zhí)行測(cè)試數(shù)據(jù)后用方法2
方法2:
alter table #t add id int identity--新增標(biāo)識(shí)列
go
delete a from #t a where exists(select 1 from #t where num=a.num and name=a.name and id>a.id)--只保留一條記錄
go
alter table #t drop column id--刪除標(biāo)識(shí)列--查看結(jié)果
select * from #t
/*
num name
----------- ----
1 a
2 b
(2 行受影響)
*/
--重新執(zhí)行測(cè)試數(shù)據(jù)后用方法3
方法3:
declare roy_cursor cursor local for#p#
select count(1)-1,num,name from #t group by num,name having count(1)>1
declare @con int,@num int,@name nvarchar(1)
open roy_cursor
fetch next from roy_cursor into @con,@num,@name
while @@fetch_status=0
begin
set rowcount @con;
delete #t where num=@num and name=@name
set rowcount 0;
fetch next from roy_cursor into @con,@num,@name
end
close roy_cursor
deallocate roy_cursor--查看結(jié)果
select * from #t
/*
num name
----------- ----
1 a
2 b
(2 行受影響)
*/
//利用存儲(chǔ)過程
declare @max integer,@id integer
declare cur_rows cursor local for select 主字段,count(*) from 表名 group by 主字段 having count(*) > 1
open cur_rows
fetch cur_rows into @id,@max
while @@fetch_status=0
begin
select @max = @max -1
set rowcount @max
delete from 表名 where 主字段 = @id
fetch cur_rows into @id,@max
end
close cur_rows
set rowcount 0//使用函數(shù)
select distinct * into #tmp from tablename
drop table tablename
select * into tablename from #tmp
drop table #tmp
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